Map of the Dominican Republic. The Dominican Republic

Map of the Dominican Republic. The Dominican Republic

The Dominican Republic is a unique Caribbean country located in the eastern part of the island of Haiti. It borders the Republic of Haiti to the west, occupying almost two thirds of the island's territory. The country's area is 48,730 square kilometers.

The climate here is tropical, marine. The average annual air temperature ranges from 24-27 degrees Celsius. The population of the Dominican Republic exceeds 10 million people. The dominant religion is Catholicism.

The capital and largest city of the country is the city of Santo Domingo. Administratively, the Dominican Republic is divided into 31 provinces and 1 federal district. The official language is Spanish, but English and French are often heard.

Christopher Columbus became the discoverer of the island of Haiti in 1492. At the beginning of the XVI century, this territory was colonized by Spain. However, in 1697, the west coast came under French control after the signing of the Riga Peace Treaty. The full independence of the Dominican Republic was proclaimed in 1844.

According to the form of government, the Dominican Republic is a presidential republic. The President of the country is elected by direct vote for a term of 4 years. Legislative power belongs to the bicameral National Congress.

The economy of the Dominican Republic is based on the development of tourism, services, as well as agricultural production and mining. The United States of America has traditionally been the country's main trading partner.

The national symbols of the Dominican Republic are represented by a flag with a cross and a coat of arms with a lion. The main national holidays are Independence Day (February 27), as well as Catholic Christmas and Easter.

The Dominican Republic has a developed tourist infrastructure and is popular due to its picturesque beaches with snow-white sand and clear azure water. Among the main attractions are the colonial center of Santo Domingo and the National Park of Jaragua with its unique flora and fauna.

Thus, the Dominican Republic is a bright pearl of the Caribbean Sea with a special culture, history and protected nature, attracting numerous tourists from all over the world.

The national symbols of the Dominican Republic are the flag with a cross and the coat of arms with a lion. The main religious holidays of the country are Christmas and Good Friday.

The national holidays of the Dominican Republic include:

Independence Day (February 27th)
Labor Day (May 1)
Independence Restoration Day (August 16)
The country also celebrates the Day of the Patrons of the Dominican Republic (January 21, September 24) and a number of other holidays. These dates are national holidays and public holidays in the Dominican Republic.